$9,735.00 USD
King James I of England (r. 1603-1625) was the first monarch to rule both England and Scotland under a personal union, and his reign saw the continued stabilization of England’s currency after Elizabeth I’s rule. The Laurel coinage was introduced in 1619 as part of James I’s last major currency reform, replacing the Unite series.
This coin was struck during James I’s final years, when England faced financial difficulties due to his extravagant spending and unsuccessful foreign policies, including failed attempts at securing a Spanish marriage for his son, Charles.
The Observe Portrait of King James I, facing right, wearing a laurel wreath (a Roman-style crown symbolizing peace and authority). Latin inscription: "IACOBVS D G MAG BRIT FRA ET HIB REX" (James, by the Grace of God, King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland).
The reverse A floriated cross with lis (fleur-de-lis) and lion passant in the quarters, representing England and France. Latin inscription: "FACIAM EOS IN GENTEM UNAM" (I will make them one nation) – a Biblical reference reflecting James’s ambition to politically and culturally unify England and Scotland.
