$4,763.00 USD
– SOLDThe 1648-A France Cœur Gold Louis d'Or of Louis XIV, graded PCGS AU58, is a historically significant coin from the early reign of one of France’s most powerful monarchs. Louis XIV, known as the "Sun King," officially took the throne in 1643 as a child, with his mother Anne of Austria and Cardinal Mazarin serving as his regents. The year 1648 was a turning point in France, as it marked the beginning of the Fronde (1648–1653), a series of civil wars where nobles and parliamentarians rebelled against royal authority. This conflict played a crucial role in shaping Louis XIV’s later absolutist policies, culminating in his famous declaration, "L'État, c'est moi" (I am the state).
This coin was minted in Paris (mintmark “A”), the capital and financial heart of France. The Cœur (Heart) Louis d'Or is a rare and highly sought-after variety of the Louis d'Or series, which was first introduced in 1640 by King Louis XIII as part of a monetary reform to standardize France’s gold coinage and strengthen its economic power. Under Cardinal Mazarin’s financial policies, the continued production of the Louis d'Or in the early reign of Louis XIV ensured France’s monetary stability and influence in European trade.
The obverse features a youthful bust of Louis XIV, facing right, often depicted wearing a laurel wreath, a classical symbol of victory and divine right. The surrounding inscription typically reads "LVD XIIII D G FR ET NAV REX," which translates to "Louis XIV, by the grace of God, King of France and Navarre." This inscription reinforces the divine legitimacy of his rule, a concept that would later become central to his absolute monarchy.
On the reverse, the coin displays an ornate cross formed by four interlocking double "L" monograms, each crowned, symbolizing Louis XIV’s authority and dynastic continuity. The accompanying Latin phrase "CHRS REGN VINC IMP" translates to "Christ reigns, conquers, and commands," emphasizing the strong link between the French monarchy and Catholicism. This religious imagery was particularly significant during the Fronde, as Louis XIV and his regents sought to portray the king’s rule as divinely sanctioned amid political unrest.